I was motivated to read The Queen's Gambit because of the mini-series on Netflix. I finished reading it towards the end of December 2020 and I still haven't watched the TV series, but I am glad I read the book. It was very absorbing.
The book is primarily about a young woman who aspires to be a chess champion, and the barriers she overcomes while making that journey. But it is about so many other things. We see the deprivations of the life of an orphan in an institution. Beth is orphaned at eight. The janitor at the orphanage teaches Beth to play chess and then is amazed at how quickly she picks it up and becomes a better player than he is. This is the first big change in Beth's life.
At age twelve, Beth is adopted by a couple. This is the second big change, because Beth is treated better and has more opportunities. It is unclear why the couple adopts Beth. She refers to her mother as Mrs. Wheatley, but her new father ignores her. After leaving the institution, Beth has a hard time relating to anyone and doesn't fit in anywhere.
Beth does continue to pursue opportunities to play and compete at chess. I don't know how much things have changed now, but at the time of this story nearly all chess champions were males, and females who tried to play were shunned or ignored.
After Mr. Wheatley divorces his wife, Mrs. Wheatley discovers that Beth can make money at chess competitions. They become partners, with Mrs. Wheatley as her manager. That was an especially interesting part of the story.
The story deals with substance abuse. Beth becomes addicted to tranquilizers while at the orphanage, because that is how the orphanage controlled the children's behavior. Although she has to do without them for many years, she still turns to them when she begins to have problems in her life.
This book is filled with chess terminology, and I know little about chess. I know the basic moves and the names of the pieces, but that is about it. It was a very fascinating book, nonetheless. The world of chess was interesting, and Beth's growth as a player and competitor was exciting. I liked the descriptions of how Beth plays chess in her head and can see many moves ahead.
This is a dense book, full of substance, but not long at all. In addition to Beth, there are some great characters: Jolene, a friend at the orphanage; Mr. Shaibel, the janitor at the orphanage, who teaches Beth to play chess. I enjoyed all of it and found it well worth reading.
Thomas M. Disch describes The Queen's Gambit as "an inspirational novel for intellectuals." Now, I am not an intellectual, and I enjoyed this book. I may have missed a lot while reading it, but it was nevertheless a great experience. I found his review at Scraps from the Loft but it was first published in Twilight Zone Magazine, March/April 1984.
I did not discover this until after reading the book, but I found a very good article at Big Dave's Crossword Blog with good explanations of chess terms, with some depth but no intention to go into detail or teach one how to play chess. I never had a need for the explanations, but I was curious about some of the terminology while I was reading the book. It was fascinating that each tournament could have different rules.
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Publisher: Vintage Books, 2003 (orig. publ. 1983)
Length: 243 pages
Format: Trade paperback
Setting: USA
Genre: General Fiction
Source: I purchased my copy.